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Chateau
Chaumont-sur-Loire was built on the site of a former fortress that had dominated
the
Loire
river
offering resistance to the many attacks
on the Royal town of
Blois
using this route. Its location overlooking the town
and the
river made
it an ideal place to build a chateau for more peaceful times.
Work
was begun by Charles d’ Amboise in 1466, and
continued by many owners over the centuries. After the death of Henry II
in 1559 it was bought by his wife Catherine de
Medicis who proceeded to force Diane de
Poitiers (Henry’s former mistress) to give up the beautiful
Chateau Chenonceau in exchange for living
here. Diane added her touch and influence as did many other owners,
though none more so than Prince Amadee de
Broglie. He moved here with his new bride in 1875 and did much to
restore its former splendour as well as remodelling the park, creating
gardens in an ‘English’ style.
In Chaumont it is fairly easy to park (free) down by the river and then
make your way through the town before making the long climb uphill,
which can be a pleasure if your fit, or you can turn uphill by the entrance in
the direction of Montrichard, then take the first right, through the
crossroads towards the school and you'll find the
car park at the entrance to the
'Garden Festival'.
Stroll through the park towards the chateau - look
out for the 'art' within the grounds and onto its
drawbridge before entering the inner courtyard.
You enter and view the grand salon, the billiards room and
the library which present several 16th century Flemish
tapestries. A spiral staircase takes one up to the guardroom
above the drawbridge and then through several chambers with
more tapestries in each.
It's not the most lavishly furnished chateau of the Loire
Valley but it has its moments...
the small
chapel with its whimsical art instillation
(G.Steiner
and J.Lenzlinger)
is a delight.
The art continues in the attic of the chateau where the
small rooms are used to house temporary exhibitions under
the umbrella of 'Centre d'art et de nature' whose theme
continues throughout the estate of the castle.
Interestingly
the chateau has only three sides as the side facing the river was removed in the 16th century apparently to improve the view and what an impressive view it is!
Prince Amadee de
Broglie also added the
remarkable stables complete with running
water and electric lamps when even the
grandest chateau had none.
The horses must have been the best appointed
residents in the Loire Valley at the time!
The
gardens of the chateau today play host to the annual
‘Festival des
Jardins’. These gardens are created by different landscape
architects, designers and artists around a theme, which changes every
year. This brings the chateau surroundings to life with the colour and
fragrances of the many plants and flowers on display.